Spotted elk animal
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Molly Spotted Elk
American actress
Molly Spotted Elk | |
|---|---|
| Born | Mary Alice Nelson (1903-11-17)November 17, 1903 Indian Island, Maine |
| Died | February 21, 1977(1977-02-21) (aged 73) Indian Island, Maine |
| Nationality | American Penobscot |
| Other names | Mary Nelson Archambaud |
| Alma mater | University of Pennsylvania Non-degree |
| Occupations | |
| Years active | 1920s–30s |
Mary Nelson Archambaud (born Mary Alice Nelson;[1]Penobscot pronunciation: Molly Dellis; November 17, 1903 – February 21, 1977), best known by her stage name Molly Spotted Elk, was a Penobscot Indian dancer, actress, and writer[2] who was born on the Penobscot Indian Island Reservation, in Maine, U.S.[3][4]
Biography
Born November 17, 1903, on Indian Island, a Penobscot Reservation near Old Town, Maine, Spotted Elk was christened Mary Alice Nelson by a Catholic priest, but the Penobscot pronounced her first and middle names Molly Dellis,[2][5] which was often shortened to Molly Dell or Molly.[6 Lakota Chief Spotted Elk by Joseph H. Sharp, 1905 Lakota Sioux Chief Spotted Elk was known to his people as Si Tanka. He is thought to have been born in about 1826, the son of Chief Lone Horn, and became chief of the Cheyenne River Reservation upon his father’s death. A much-respected warrior and a negotiator, he received the name “Big Foot” from the white men, a derogatory name to him and his people. During the 1870s, he aligned himself with Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse but saw no major action during the war of 1876-77. Following the Sioux War, he and his band were placed on the Cheyenne River Reservation, where he encouraged his people to adapt. However, short on rations and with poor living conditions, he then encouraged his people to join the “Ghost Dance” movement. Alarmed by this unknown religion, the government outlawed the practice, but it quickly spread through several Indian camps, including the Cheyenne River Reservation. After Sitting Bull was killed on the Standing Rock Reservation in 1890, his followers fled to seek refuge with Chie Spotted Elk was a prominent Lakota Sioux leader who lived from 1822 to 1890. He was born to a family of great warriors and emerged as a respected leader of his tribe. Spotted Elk played a significant role in resisting American expansionism and advocating for Native American rights. His life was marked by a series of tragic events, including the Battle of Little Bighorn and the Wounded Knee Massacre. Despite these challenges, Spotted Elk remained committed to preserving Native American culture and traditions. This biography provides an overview of Spotted Elk's life and times, highlighting his contributions to Lakota Sioux history and his legacy as an important Native American leader.•
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Spotted Elk 1822 - 1890
1. Early life and upbringing of Spotted Elk
Introduction to Spotted Elk's family
Spotted Elk, also known as Chief Big Foot, was born in 1822 into the Miniconjou tribe of the Brulé Lakota Nation. His father was Lone Horn, a respected tribal leader, and his mother was White Cow. Spotted Elk was the second of three children in his family.Childhood and educat
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